When asked about your salary expectations, provide an exact figure to show that you are confident.

If you’re in the process of searching for the ideal job, or your resume impressed and you’ve been invited to come along for a chat, you may find yourself faced with interview questions about salary expectations. It can be awkward or unsettling when they come up. On the one hand, you don’t want to ignore the question. Yet, it may be difficult to know how to answer it properly. You don’t want to turn off a prospective employer with the wrong answer. So let’s delve into how to handle those anxiety-inducing salary questions.

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Why does the interviewer ask about salary expectations? Do they really want to know how much you will work for, or is this a trick question? It is not a trick question most of the time, although it may seem tricky to you. The employer gauges whether hiring you will fit within the budget they have prepared for that position.

Most likely, the hiring manager has a salary range in mind for the position, and as long as the amount you provide is within that range, you’ll be safe. By researching salaries and being prepared for the question, you can answer appropriately and secure the position.

When asked about your salary expectations, provide an exact figure to show that you are confident.
Winning move: Go in with a plan ready.

Answering salary questions during the interview

Salary questions are never easy to answer in a direct manner. Let’s face it — these questions can be complex because you never know what the person on the other end has in mind. It’s vital to go into the interview knowing how you’re going to respond to the question if it comes up, so you can have some level of confidence. The worst thing to happen is that you come across as unprepared, unsure, or stumbling in your answer.

You might think that providing a low salary amount will help you win the job. A “low” salary might be more than what you are making now, so, in your opinion, it’s an upgrade.

However, if you put the salary too low, meaning out of the typical salary range for that position, the hiring manager might think you don’t possess the skills or experience to do the job. Or they might think you don’t value your abilities. Either way, it’s not likely to help you secure the position.

On the other hand, you don’t want to give a salary amount that is too high because you take the chance of putting yourself outside the employer’s budget for that position, thus eliminating you from the list of potential candidates.

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Research what typical salaries are for the job position and get an accurate range. Also, be sure you’re checking the salary for the geographic location of the job — sometimes, the amount changes based on the state/city. Then, when you go into the interview, you’ll be armed with the right information.

Dos and Don’ts on Handling Salary Questions

These dos and don’ts should help you avoid any major missteps when it comes to dealing with salary questions:

  • Don’t leave any questions blank about salary when filling out an application. It might be tempting to ignore those questions, but that might give the impression that you’re careless with following directions. Instead, write something like “negotiable” or list a salary range.
  • You can consider your current salary when providing a specific range for the interviewer. As mentioned above, you want to research the average salary for the position, but you also need to be sure you aren’t going to be cutting yourself short. You most likely expect to get a slight raise when changing jobs. So, you could take your current salary and add 10% to 15%, then compare that against what your research is showing you.
  • When giving a salary range, you can always preface this by saying you are flexible or willing to negotiate. This lets the hiring manager know there is room for change.
  • Always respond politely, even if the amount is below what you’re willing to accept. You can decline the offer, ask if there is any room for negotiation, and if not, thank them for their time.
  • Don’t settle for something you can’t live with. If you know the job is worth more than they’re offering or you can’t get by on the amount offered, don’t take it just for the sake of having the position. There will be other interviews and job offers that are within your salary requirements.

When asked about your salary expectations, provide an exact figure to show that you are confident.
No matter how intense it feels, don’t bite your nails.

Salary Question Answers — Examples

These example answers give an idea of how you might respond during an interview when asked about your salary expectations.

Example 1

My salary range is flexible. I am sure we can agree on fair compensation for my many years in the industry. I’m open to discussing a specific salary amount once we’ve gone over the specifics of the job.

Why Use It: This response is good because it highlights the applicant’s experience and shows flexibility regarding salary requirements.

Example 2

My salary requirements are negotiable, but I do have extensive experience in this industry. I look forward to discussing the job responsibilities of this position in more detail, and I’m confident we can decide on a salary that will be fair for everyone.

Why Use It: This approach is helpful because it keeps things moving along as you ask for more information about the job. It also implies that the hiring manager will be fair and you’re willing to negotiate, which puts the ball in their court but leaves room for negotiations.

Example 3

I’m open to going over the job requirements and what you believe to be a fair salary for the position. However, based on my previous salary, my experience in this field, and my research of this geographic location, I’d expect the salary to be between $X to $Z. However, I’m willing to discuss these numbers with you.

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Why Use It: This lets the hiring manager know you’re open to discussions, and also that you know your experience in the field has inherent value. On top of that, it demonstrates that you did your research to the point where you can quote a salary range. It’s not a “locked-in” number, so it shows flexibility, too.

The following are example answers to the question ‘what are your salary expectations?’:

While I’d like to get better acquainted with the exact duties required in this position – which is what I am hoping to accomplish during the interview – I do understand that similar positions to the one I’m applying for offer salaries between $60,000 and $70,000. Given my experience, expertise, and skills, I would expect to receive a salary in that range.

I am open to discussion regarding my salary expectations. However, given my salary in my previous position as well as my industry knowledge and experience, I feel that a salary between the range of $70,000 and $80,000 is fair.

My salary expectations for this position are between $85,000 and $95,000. I feel this is a fair salary range given my experience, knowledge of the industry, and skills. However, I am willing to negotiate depending on other forms of compensation that are available.

When asked about your salary expectations, provide an exact figure to show that you are confident.

“What are your salary expectations?” is a simple enough question, but no matter how well you prepare for a job interview, many find the salary expectations question daunting.

Often, this is because they are uncertain how much money to ask for. Selling yourself short could be interpreted as a sign that you doubt your abilities or lack the confidence to ask for what you’re worth. However, pitching too high could price you out of contention.

People who dread this question often offer a vague answer. For example, “I’m negotiable.” However, failing to provide a realistic figure only leads to dissatisfaction when the formal offer comes through.

Ultimately, you’re going to be asked this question, whether before, during or after the job interview. It’s a key piece of information for both a recruiter and hiring manager, so be prepared to answer this question.

Why employers ask about your salary expectations

Most advertised jobs do not list a salary range. Rather than lock themselves into an exact figure, employers prefer to firstly gain a complete picture of the value of a particular candidate. They will then make a salary offer based on the unique experience and expertise of their preferred candidate.

As part of this process, they need to gain an understanding of your salary expectations. So, they ask the money question. Based on your answer, skills and experience, as well as their budget and typical salaries for the role, they’ll make an offer, then negotiate from there.

Employers also ask this question if they are unsure if you’re at the right level for the job. Low or high expectations can indicate that you are either under- or over-qualified for the role. 

Tips for confidently discussing salary expectations

When an employer asks about your salary expectations, your answer will ultimately form the beginning of the salary negotiation process. So, it’s important to prepare and confidently ask for the salary you deserve. 

1. Research typical salaries 

Your first step is to determine your ideal salary before meeting with a recruiter or hiring manager. If you are unsure how to put a numerical figure on your skills and experience, there are several factors to consider. Think about your desired job title, location, industry and organisational size. Consider your current salary. Then use the Hays Salary Checker to ensure your salary expectations are in line with current market rates.

Remember, salaries can vary by location, so consult a guide with a geographical break-down of salaries, such as our Hays Salary Guide. Try also to remain impartial when you compare your skills and level of experience with the data presented in a guide. Look at the salary range to give you an idea of the minimum and maximum you could expect to receive for this role.

2. Consider the complete compensation package

Next, consider how flexible you are willing to be. In today’s world of work, a competitive salary offering is just one part of the value exchange between employer and employee.

Employees are often motivated by more than money alone. Consider whether the organisation offers a flexible work environment, learning, a purpose that aligns with your own and positive working relationships that would allow you to succeed and thrive.

Also consider what benefits are more, or just as, important to you as the dollar figure. For example, additional annual leave, continuous flexible working, bonus schemes, upskilling, mental and physical health and wellbeing programs or career progression.

Only you know where you are on your career journey, and taking into consideration the full range of value that any one role might offer, whether that’s an opportunity to earn more money, or learn more skills, will help you decide what’s right for you.

3. Verify the figure with a recruiter

Then, arrange a meeting with a recruiter who can provide career advice and put you forward for suitable roles. In your meeting, your recruiter will ask about your salary expectations. When they do, it’s best to be completely open and honest. 

Even though you may have done your own research, your recruiter knows the average salary for your role and level of experience, and what employers are offering in the current market. You may be asking for too little or too much – and it’s best you find this out sooner rather than later to ensure your expectations are realistic without harming your job search prospects.

4. Prepare and practice your answer

When it comes time to attend a job interview, the hiring manager/s will want to gain an understanding of your salary expectations. But very rarely will they discuss this directly with you in the first interview. 

Instead, these conversations typically happen via your recruiter or, if you are not working with a recruiter, at the end of the first interview, during the second, or in a separate telephone call. 

Therefore, be prepared to discuss your salary expectations whenever the topic is raised. The good news is that if an employer is asking you this question, either in an interview or afterwards, you are one of most probably one of their preferred candidates. 

So, be ready to discuss your case with conviction. To help communicate confidence in your answer, sit up straight, make eye contact and talk clearly.

For instance, don’t answer with, “I feel like I want $X amount ideally, just because of Y and Z. What do you think?” Instead, provide a clear and positive answer, such as, “Based on my research of current typical salaries for this role, along with my expertise, I am looking for $X as the starting salary. I believe this is a competitive figure given the responsibilities of the job”.

It's also perfectly acceptable to provide a salary range when you answer this question. However, some people find that providing a salary range is still too vague for them and leads to a low first offer, which can weight salary negotiations. If you do elect to provide a salary range, try to make your salary expectation clear with as small a range as possible.

5. Negotiate 

If the interviewer decides to make you an offer, they will do so via your recruiter. Typically, you’ll receive a verbal offer first; when you hear this offer, do not accept it if you are not happy with it. Instead, talk to your recruiter about the offer and ask if there is room to negotiate. Your recruiter will then negotiate on your behalf without jeopardising the offer, so make sure you fully utilise their service.

As mentioned earlier, you could also give your recruiter some bargaining chips in case your salary expectations can’t be met. For example, perhaps you would consider training, additional annual leave or development opportunities?

If you are not working with a recruiter, always keep your desired target salary firmly in mind during the negotiations. Give serious thought to what you consider to be your lowest acceptable salary and prepare justifications for this should negotiations become difficult.

Remember, there is normally a margin for negotiation. Keep the discussions professional and ask about other benefits to bridge the divide if salary expectations are not aligned.

Master this tricky interview question today

Some interview questions are trickier than others. Being clear on when and how to talk salary is essential to your career, whether this is when you are applying for a role with a new company or asking for a pay rise in your current one. Coming to an honest and reasonable assessment of what you’re worth and articulating it well takes practice, but you will soon find yourself able to confidently and assertively ask for what you deserve both now, and throughout your future career journey.