Moosa Nahary ID:12000729610.6If the operating system were to know that a certain applicationis going to access the file data in a sequential manner, how could itexploit this information to improve performance?11.12Provide examples of applications that typically access files accordingto the following methods:•Sequential•RandomAnswer:•Applications that access files sequentially includeword processors,music players, video players, and web servers.•Applications that access files randomly include databases, videoand audio editors.11.13Some systems automatically open a file when it is referenced for the firsttime, and close the filewhen the job terminates. Discuss the advantagesPractice Exercises83and disadvantages of this scheme as compared to the more traditional