What do teaching and nursing have in common?

Written By: Dawn Papandrea

Choosing a career can be a difficult decision for many people, especially if one of the considerations is nursing. Yes, it's a lucrative and fulfilling career for most people who enter the field, but it's by no means an easy one. You'll have to develop patient care skills and become licensed, for one, but you'll also have to wear a number of different hats once you're on the job.

If you’re doing some career exploration, or torn between a few different professions, comparing their parallels and differences to nursing might help you make your final decision.

Take a look as we pit nurses against a number of popular career paths you might be contemplating. You may be surprised at some of the similarities, or swayed by the characteristics that make nursing unique and special.

Nurses vs. Teachers

Because these are two careers that focus on helping others, and providing some form of care, in many ways, nurses and teachers aren’t all that different. Both roles require dealing with people from all walks of life, working as part of a team, and following some sort of established system of best practices. Nurses also act as educators when they have to teach patients and family members how to manage their own care.

What’s more is that both jobs require licensing and offer advancement opportunities and specializations if you’re willing to pursue graduate studies.

The big difference here, besides the type of work setting, is the hours. Teachers usually work an academic-year, school-day schedule, while nurses work year round and oftentimes, nights, weekends, and holiday.

Best of both worlds: if you’re truly torn, there are a couple of ways to combine your passion for education with nursing. One is you can become a school nurse, an RN who cares for injuries and illnesses that happen to students during the school day. The other is to become a nurse educator, teaching nursing students.

Nurses vs. Law Enforcement

If you are excited by the idea of looking for clues, gathering evidence, and solving problems, that can easily be applied to both nursing and police work. While the heart of your job as a nurse is patient care, you will likely spend part of your day doing diagnostic exams, asking questions, and reporting back to your medical team – kind of how a detective investigates a case.

The major difference between these two worlds is that you’re likely dealing with a higher degree of danger in law enforcement. But, you probably don’t need as much formal education to move up the ranks.

Best of both worlds : A great way to combine your two interests is to become a legal nurse consultant or a forensic nurse. Both of these specializations put you at the center of legal or criminal cases, while still relying on your medical expertise. Legal nurse consultants provide expert testimony and assistance to legal teams; forensic nurses deal exclusively with victims of violent crimes, and may also be called upon to testify.

Nurses vs. Firefighter

Both of these professionals put out fires – just different kinds. In other words, both nurses and firefighters must deal with high stress situations that could involve life and death. What’s more is that many firefighters are also trained as paramedics, so they are trained in how to administer first-aid and emergency care.

Obviously, both occupations are 24/7, but there is a much higher physical requirement and potential for personal injury as a firefighter. Nursing, however, requires more formal education, although some fire departments do seek candidates that have college credits.

Best of both worlds : If your ideal nursing job is one that is action-packed and fast-paced, you can work your way into an emergency room or trauma unit. There are also military nurses who provide on-scene care to soldiers, sometimes even in war zones.

Nurses vs. Social Worker

If the main career goal is to help others, it’s no wonder why you’d be torn between these two very noble professions. Social workers help people through a variety of life challenges, some of which aren’t related to medical conditions. With nursing, you’re primarily involved in the health outcomes of a patient.

The other major difference is compensation. Social workers typically earn a lot less than nursing professionals, even though many of them must attain a bachelor’s degree or even a master’s degree to work in the field.

Best of both worlds : If you truly want to advocate for your patients, one way to do that and still be a nurse is to become a Nurse Case Manager. In this role, you’re the liaison between the patient and the care solutions providers needed for long-term recovery. On the social work side, if you become a Clinical Social Worker (versus non-clinical), you’ll get to be more hands-on with helping families deal with serious illness, substance abuse, and domestic conflict.

As you can see, becoming a Registered Nurse comes with many of the same responsibilities as professionals in other fields. The very nature of the job requires you to be a good communicator and teacher, a person who can gather information and make smart decisions, someone who can deal with stressful situations, and a person who cares deeply for the well-being of others.

Thanks to the many specializations within the nursing profession, there are lots of opportunities to dip your toe into other fields so you don’t necessarily have to choose one over the other.

What your decision really comes down to is whether or not you enjoy the basics of nursing, and if you can find a way to make it fit your lifestyle and interests.

Dawn Papandrea is a Staten Island,a NY-based freelance writer who specializes in personal finance, parenting, and lifestyle topics. Her work has appeared in Family Circle, WomansDay.com, Parents, CreditCards.com, and more.

When Carol Allen was in high school and preparing to apply to colleges, she often asked herself, “Should I be a nurse or a teacher?”

Allen knew she wanted to be a teacher but worried that the field was oversaturated with job seekers. So, she went against the advice of her guidance counselor and decided to prepare for a career in nursing.

After several years of working as a registered nurse (RN) and earning her master’s degree, she got the opportunity to work as a nurse educator. Preparing future nurses to earn their degrees allowed Allen to combine her passion for nursing and love of teaching.

“For me, it was like a dream come true,” said Allen, who now works as lead nursing faculty at Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU). “I had the best of both worlds. When I became a nurse educator, I got to be the teacher I wanted to be.”

Should I Be a Nurse or a Teacher?

While the day-to-day work of nursing and teaching may seem very different, the careers have more in common than you might think.

As a teacher, you may find yourself nursing concerns beyond the lesson plans and class assignments. As a nurse, you'll be responsible for educating patients about health and wellness. In both careers, you'll need patience, empathy and strong communication skills to understand your audience and tailor your message to reach them in the way they learn best.

“Teaching really is a part of nursing,” said Dr. Stacey Rosenberg, the undergraduate program nursing director at SNHU. “In some ways, it’s a natural transition."

When a patient is sent home with a heart or blood sugar monitor, it’s a nurse who shows them how to use it. When new parents give their newborn a bath for the first time, it’s a nurse who walks them through the process.

“As nurses, we need to be able to provide patients and their families with education about health and wellness so they can manage their health care needs and make good health care choices,” said Allen.

Why is Being a Teacher Like Being a Nurse?

According to the National League for Nursing (NLN) there are several competencies that demonstrate the area in which teaching and nursing come together.

A career as a nurse educator can bring these worlds of teaching and nursing even closer together.

Exploring Nurse Educator Jobs

If you’re interested in pursuing a nurse educator career, you may be wondering, "What can I do with a master's in nursing education?" Before getting started with a degree program, it's important to understand where you could work and the field's salary and career growth potential.

Roles of Nurse Educators

A nurse educator is an RN who works to teach other nurses and medical professionals.

Instead of dedicating their careers entirely to patient care, nurse educators are passionate about teaching and advocating for nurses. They offer leadership and guidance in both a professional and academic setting.

The World Health Organization (WHO) outlines some of the core proficiencies of nurse educators (WHO PDF source).

Nurse educator roles according to the WHO are:

  • Communication, collaboration and partnership
  • Curriculum design and implementation
  • Ethical/legal principles and professionalism
  • Management, leadership and advocacy
  • Monitoring and evaluation
  • Nursing practice
  • Research and evidence
  • Theories and principles of adult learning

Nurse educators also play a role in promoting quality nurse education, according to Global Health Education. An effective nurse educator is someone who is a passionate, lifelong learner who works to keep up to date with the changing techniques in technology, medicine and teaching.

Where Do Nurse Educators Work?

The term "educator" makes it sound like nurse educators only work in academic settings when they actually work in a variety of different environments.

According to the Nurse Journal, nurse educators work in settings such as:

  • Businesses - Coaching wellness and health seminars, leading CPR and first aid programs and instructing professional development courses
  • Colleges and universities - Teaching classes and running clinical educational experiences for students
  • Medical centers and hospitals - Creating professional development programs for nurses, facilitating training for staff and designing educational initiatives to improve patient care.

Who Earns More: Teachers or Nurses?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), RNs earned a median pay of $77,600 in 2021, while nursing instructors and teachers at the postsecondary level earned a similar median pay of $77,440.

A nurse educator's salary can vary based on level of education, years of experience and the location of their job, and there's potential for an even greater salary. According to Payscale, nurse educators have an average salary of $78,594, with the top earners in the field making $107,000 annually.

What is the Growth Potential for Nurse Educator Careers?

The nursing field is facing a shortage of nurse educators, Rosenberg said, as current educators are retiring or nearing retirement age and demand for nursing degree programs grows.

According to a survey from the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN), U.S. nursing schools turned away 80,407 qualified applicants from college degree programs in 2019, with faculty shortage listed as one of the biggest factors.

Another AACN report found that 1,715 faculty vacancies were identified at 872 nursing schools, with an additional 138 faculty positions needed to accommodate student demand (AACN PDF source).

This demand is expected to continue. According to BLS, jobs for nurse educators are projected to grow by 22% by 2030 – significantly higher than the national average of 7.7%.

How to Become a Nurse Educator

If you’re ready to get started with a nurse educator career, it’s important to understand the educational and professional requirements.

Most nurse educators have at least a few years of clinical nursing experience before moving into the education field and are required to be a licensed RN in order to work as an educator, said Allen. Having an advanced nursing degree is also important.

So, what degree do you need to become a nurse?

While some associate degree programs or practical nursing programs will hire nurse educators with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN), the majority of nursing educator jobs, including those in college and university nursing degree programs, require a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or a doctorate degree.

While not required, earning an MSN in Nursing Education could help set you apart from other applicants. A degree focused on nursing education offers registered nurses the skills and knowledge required to facilitate learning through curriculum design, teaching, evaluation and advisement.

Become a Certified Nurse Educator

Becoming a certified nurse educator through the NLN Academic Nurse Educator Certification Program (ANECP) is another way to differentiate yourself and demonstrate expertise in the field, said Rosenberg.

The NLN certification offers nurse educators the ability to establish themselves in the nurse educator practice and create a means to demonstrate their expertise in this role, according to the NLN.

Becoming certified also communicates to students, colleagues and the broader health care community that the highest standards are being met.

Should You Switch from Nursing to Teaching?

If you are already a registered nurse, considering a change to an educator role could be valuable to your career.

According to Minority Nurse Magazine, the first step in determining if a transition is right for you is to assess your current education level. From there, you can begin to develop a plan, such as pursuing a graduate degree if you don’t already have one.

There are many experiences that can be beneficial if you're looking to transition between roles. Minority Nurse Magazine encourages:

  • Becoming a mentor to other students
  • Joining a patient education committee
  • Working as a teacher’s assistant

Developing a five-year plan with specific dates and deadlines for your goals and objectives can be extremely valuable to planning your transition, according to Minority Nurse. When you set goals and objectives for work, it’s important for them to be personalized so they are realistic and measurable.

Transitioning from a working nurse to an educator may take time, but the endeavor can result in worthwhile growth and learning along the way.

Nurse Educator: The Best of Both Worlds

Whether you’re working as a registered nurse and looking to further your career or are struggling to decide between nursing and teaching, a career as a nurse educator could be a great fit.

For Allen, working as a nurse educator has allowed her to do the clinical nursing work she loves and fulfill her passion for teaching.

“I wanted to be able to impart what I knew and understood about nursing care to the next generation of nurses,” she said. "Everyone in the nation benefits when we improve patient outcomes and elevate the level of health care being provided to our populations.”

A degree can change your life. Find the SNHU nursing program that can best help you meet your goals.

Danielle Gagnon is a freelance writer and marketer focused on higher education. Connect with her on LinkedIn.